The contemporary political history of Tunisia
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The history in general of Tunisia
- Speech by President Nelson Mandela at the
state banquet in honor of President Ben Ali of Tunisia
- From the ANC list, 6 April 1995.
- Amnesty international condamne le process
inequitable de Mohamed Mouadda
- From Amnesty International, 28 February 1996. Mohamed
Mouadda, leader of the opposition Social Democratic
Movement (MSD), is convicted in an inequitable trial (in
French).
- Fear of ill-treatment/Incommunicado
detention
- Amnesty International, 24 February 1999. Abelmoumen
Belanes had first been sentenced for membership in the
Union de la jeunesse communiste (UJC), Young
Communists’ Union, and participating in unauthorized
meetings. Left-wing activists face periodic arrest in
Tunisia. Over the past year thousands of opponents of the
government have been detained for the peaceful expression
of their beliefs. Immediately after arrest they are
tortured and held in secret detention without access to
their families, lawyers or anyone else in the outside
world.
- Tunisia bulletin
- AI Urgent Action Bulletin, 10 February 2000. Hamma
Hammami, spokesman of the unauthorised Parti communiste
des ouvriers tunisiens (PCOT), Tunisian Workers’
Communist Party, has been on the run since February
1998. Several members of the Committee have faced Security
Forces intimidation in recent weeks.
- President Ben Ali Addresses Issues of
Human Rights and Democracy
- Tunisiaonline, 12 May 2001. In a wide ranging interview
to independent Tunisian dailies, President Zine El Abidine
Ben Ali answered a variety of questions involving the
promotion of human rights, democratization and the state
of Tunisian media. In a particularly frank interview, he
addressed several domestic and foreign policy issues.
- The UGTT calls for greater
liberties
- ICFTU Online..., 18 July 2001. In his opening speech at
the Regional Union of Workers Congress in Sfax on 14 July,
the General Secretary of the General Union of Tunisian
Workers (UGTT) Mr Abdesselem Jrad issued a strong call for
greater democracy.
- Political opponents must be released
immediately
- News Release Issued by the International Secretariat of
Amnesty International, 4 February 2002. Four members of
the Tunisian Workers’ Communist Party (PCOT) were
arrested and imprisoned on Saturday 2 February 2002. Hamma
Hammami, Abdeljabbar Madouri and Samir Taamallah were
retried after four years of living in hiding. In July 1999
they had been sentenced in absentia on charges of
membership in an unauthorized association.
- Democratic Bubble Bursts in Tunis
- Opinion by David Monyae, Business
Day (Johannesburg), 7 June 2002. The political
achievements of Tunisia have been hailed; the
transformation began in 1987 with the bloodless coup that
freed the country from President Habib Bourguiba’s
dictatorship after 31 years. The new president, Ben Ali,
slowly navigated the country towards democracy. A disputed
constitutional referendum was carried out last month, in
which the president had control of voting procedures, to
become president for life.