The history of nationalist ideology in Japan
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- Flag and anthem
- Editorial, Mainichi Shimbun, Monday 21 May
1999. The move to legally establish the national flag and
anthem gained momentum after the principal of a Hiroshima
high school—sandwiched between the conflicting
demands of the local Board of Education and a teachers
union over the use of the de facto national symbols at
school ceremonies—was driven to suicide in
February.
- Flag, anthem bill raising a flap
- Mainichi Shimbun, Friday 23 July 1999. The
nation's de facto flag and national anthem survived a
last-minute flap in the Diet on Thursday to move to the
brink of winning official recognition. Leftist and liberal
and parties claim the symbols—the Hinomaru flag and
the
Kimigayo
anthem—are a throwback to
Japan's pre-World War II nationalism.
- 50 years of denial: Japan and its wartime
responsibilities
- Conference announcement, 18 June 2001. The goal of the
conference is to highlight the Japanese government's
steadfast denial of its aggression and atrocities in the
fourteen Asian countries it invaded and occupied during
the Pacific War (1931-1945) and its continuing refusal to
apologize and compensate for its crimes against
humanity.
- Japanese History Textbook Raises
Concerns
- Asia Today, 10 July 2001. The approval of a
controversial Japanese history textbook in April has
prompted a wave of criticism from neighboring countries
concerned about its accuracy and tone. South Korea and
China have been particularly vocal about the need for a
balanced portrayal of Japan's role in the Asia-Pacific
region World War II.
- Rising Japanese Right Calls the Tune:
Hoisting the Hinomaru
- By David McNeill, ZNet, 24 February 2004. In Japan the
anthem is the Kimigayo (His Majesty's Reign), the same
dirge that rang in the ears of millions of Imperial troops
who went off to kill in the name of the Emperor in Asia
during World War II. Controversy erupts every year in
March when the flag flutters at graduation ceremonies
across the country.