The demise of working-class power in the People's Republic
of China
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- Cadres turned capitalists
- By Eva Cheng, Green Left Weekly, 24 September
1997. Especially since Deng Xiaoping's move toward
capitalism since 1979, increased corruption of Party cadres
through involvement in private businesses.
- ‘Institutional reform’ and
unemployment in China
- By Zhang Kai, October Review, 31 December
1997. The First Meeting of the Ninth National People's
Congress intends to reverse the non-separation of political
and economic administration; the government's direct
intervention in production at the expense of market
forces. The ranks of the bureaucracy fed by the state are
bulky and out of control. A pretty institutional reform
conducted in 1993, created a sensation, but had little
effect.
- Elite Planning
- By Charles Reeve, Le Monde Libertaire,
February 1998. At the XV Congress of the CCP, with regard
to the reform of the industrial state, the different
tendencies within the bureaucracy came together on a
compromise that took into account the power-relationships in
its core and the dangers of social revolt. The industrial
state is 70% in debt with losses rising; these big
enterprises pay only the social minimum in the way of
remuneration. The deconstruction of this sector leads
directly to social questions and implies, eventually, the
end of the ancient right to an ‘iron bowl of
rice’ or stable employment.
- DSP congress: ‘China now ruled by
capitalist state’
- By Doug Lorimer, Green Left Weekly, 27
January 1999. China, like Russia and the other former Soviet
republics (as well as the former
Communist
-ruled
countries of Eastern Europe), is now ruled by a capitalist
state. The ruling CPC decided in late 1978 to begin
expanding market relations within China's nationalised,
planned economy. A hybrid economic system came into being,
with a rapidly expanding capitalist sector made up of
private and quasi-private firms.
- PLA now boasts more graduates in its
ranks
- By Mary Kwang, The Straits Times, 12 December
2000. Once staffed with hundreds of thousands of peasants,
the People's Liberation Army now has 26,000 members with
doctorates and master's degrees. The PLA wants even more
officers with college degrees. China has changed the way in
which men are promoted to officers. In the past, military
cadres were promoted to new posts merely from among the
ranks, but now all those who are to be made officers have to
undergo training at military academies.
- Wenzhou to Become First City to Accept Rich
People into CCP
- CND, 16 August 2001. Jiang Zemin lifted the ban on private
businessmen from joining the party. The founder of one of
Wenzhou's largest private firms will join the ranks of
the
red capitalists.
Tt was better to accept
businessmen than exclude them in current situation of the
party.
- Chinese leap forward into uncertain
future
- By Thomas L. Friedman, The New York Times, in
The Straits Times, 26 October 2000. China has
decided to go with the dominant flow in the world today
towards more integration, networking and the global economy,
rather than the powerful undertow of struggles over
identity, culture, religion. What the Chinese are now
wrestling with is no longer whether to choose the globalized
future, but how to deal with the consequences of their
choice.
- Leftist Magazine Closed for Criticizing
Jiang's Idea
- China News Digest, 14 August 2001. The
magazine criticized the idea of allowing capitalists to join
the Chinese Communist Party [brief].
- One Giant Step Backward for Human
Kind
- By Robin Hahnel, [26 March 2002]. China's headlong
rush into capitalism is reversing wise public policies with
far reaching consequences. Measures to halt famine,
industrialization without excessive urbanization, but now
the the Communist Party asks only How can we maximize
opportunities to enrich ourselves and repress the consequent
social unrest.