WEEKLY NEWS UPDATE ON THE AMERICAS
ISSUE #261, JANUARY 29, 1995
NICARAGUA SOLIDARITY NETWORK OF GREATER NEW YORK
339 LAFAYETTE ST., NEW YORK, NY 10012 (212) 674-9499
An investigation by the Guatemalan Archbishop's Human Rights Office (ODHA) has uncovered the identity of the government official who ordered the Dec. 19 killing in Guatemala City of Belgian priest Alfons Stessel [see Update #256], according to ODHA spokesperson Ronalth Ochaeta. Ochaeta didn't release the official's name but said his office would turn over its information to the Public Ministry. He said Marco Tulio Alvarez Salazar, a young gang member arrested Jan. 11 [see Update #259], participated in the murder along with three others. But the youths were carrying out orders by the unnamed government official, Ochaeta said. Initial reports indicated the Catholic priest was beaten to death during a nativity march, but later versions say he was beaten and shot to death on his way home from the march. Police reports have suggested that the youths killed Stessel to steal a tape recorder, but 300 quetzals the priest had in his pocket were left untouched. Ochaeta accused the police of irresponsibility in their investigation. He said Stessel had been investigating an attack by the unnamed official on another person when he was murdered. [Cerigua Weekly Briefs #2, 1/17/95]
On Jan. 11, Nineth Garcia of the Mutual Support Group (GAM) for relatives of the disappeared told the press that 1,488 cases of human rights violations were reported to her organization during 1994, including 1,062 murders, 20 of which were clearly political. The GAM statistics also show 138 cases of extrajudicial executions and 108 political disappearances in 1994, although 50 of those who were disappeared were later found. [IPS 1/11/95] As of Dec. 15 the Center for the Investigation, Study and Promotion of Human Rights (CIEPRODEH) reported a total of 1,057 cases of violations for 1994--126 more cases than in 1993. [Cerigua Weekly Briefs #1, 1/10/95]