The economic history of the Republic of Haiti
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- Haiti: Labor
- Library of Congress Country Studies, December 1989. The
size, composition and distribution of Haiti's labor
force. The distribution of the labor force shifted from
agriculture to services, with some growth in
industry. Despite these changes, agriculture continued to
dominate economic activity in the 1980s, employing 66
percent of the labor force.
- Current economic policies in Haiti
- From Haiti-L, 1995. Bob Corbett redistributes to his
list information sent to him on how to find out about
Haitian economic policies.
- Bibliography on the economy of Haiti
- Compiled by Bob Corbett, 19 November 1996. For the most
part, recent books in English.
- Haiti's Wage Floor
- Part of a dialog on Bob Corbett's Haiti list, 6
February 1999. Are wages best understood in terms of
neoliberal economics or in terms of politics? Do wage
levels (i.a.) discourage investment in Haiti and thus the
economic development needed to boost wages, or is it the
long-term political interest of the U.S. to depress
Haitian wages?
- Haiti's economy gets worse; Nation
plagued by spending, inflation
- By Don Dohning, The Miami Herald, 20 April
2000. A government spending binge, the lack of a
parliament, higher petroleum prices and political turmoil
have plunged the Haitian economy to depths not seen since
an international embargo against a de facto military
regime that ruled from 1991 to 1994 [a perspective in
support of the IFI position].
- Cooperative crisis continues to escalate in
Haiti
This Week in Haiti,
Haiti Progres,
24–30 July 2002. The cooperatives movement
encouraged by President Aristide was supposed to
democratize the economy by offering an alternative to
bourgeois domination of key economic sectors. Most
cooperatives were unregulated banks and credit unions
offering such high interest-rates that inflation-whipped
Haitians were enticed to deposit their meager life
savings. But most cooperatives were concocted by pyramid
schemers and are now falling like dominos, throwing
thousands into even deeper poverty and despair.
- Important declaration from the President of
the Republic concerning bank accounts in American
currency
- By President Jean-Bertrand Aristide, 28 October
2002. President Aristide reassured depositors that their
cash holdings in foreign currency in commercial banks will
not be converted into gourdes. The Government never had
any intention of substituting itself for the market. The
panic current panic should subside.
- As 200th anniversary nears: Haiti needs
reparations, not sanctions
- By Pat Chin, Workers World, 17 July
2003. The Washington-backed
Democratic Convergence
is made up of 15 tiny bourgeois opposition parties with no
real support in the popular masses. In response to this
maneuver to force a regime change
by tightening the
economic squeeze, Haitian President Aristide has called on
France—the original colonial power—to make
restitution for an indemnity Haiti was forced to pay after
militarily defeating the French, forcing slavery's
end and declaring independence.
- Empowerment: Haitian town sees light after
many years in the darkness
- Associated Press, 11 August 2003. Electrification in
Petit-Goave.
Light is bringing social
stability.
Two diesel generators provid the town of
15,000 and neighboring areas with their first constant
flow of power in a decade. Private companies sell
electricity to the state utility, Haiti Electricity, which
resells it at subsidized prices.