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The history of agricultural wage earners in Brazil
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  - Progress in the struggle against impunity:
    Joao Canuto murder case
- SEJUP (Servico Brasileiro de Justica e Paz), News
          from Brazil, 21 January 1998. The case against the
          murderers of Joao Canuto, President of the Union of Rural
          Workers of Rio Maria who was assassinated in 1985, is moving
          full steam ahead (brief).
- Amorim arrested
- Rio Maria Bulletin, December
          1999. Jerànimo Alves de Amorim, the rancher accused of
          having ordered the assassination of Expedito Ribeiro de
          Souza, President of the Union of Rural Workers of Rio Maria,
          was apprehended by the Brazilian Federal Police in
          Mexico.
- Forced-Labor System / Ranches Raided in
    Crackdown
- By Stephen Buckley, Washington Post Service,
          International Herald Tribune, 28 August
          2000. The century-old practice known as debt peonage, a form
          of forced labor, is widespread in the poorest regions. Farm
          laborers agree through brokers to work without benefits for
          a certain salary but end up owing almost the entire amount
          for food and services provided by employers—who often
          force the laborers to remain on the job.
- Bonded (slave) labor in Brazil
- Social Justice, 24 April 2001. Unemployed
          Brazilians are frequently tricked into slavery through a
          system of bonded labor. Agents convince them to work on
          isolated estates, with the promise of good wages, but once
          they reach the estates they are charged for the cost of the
          transport, their tools, food and accommodation. They are
          then forced to work to pay off the debt.