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Date: Tue, 3 Feb 98 16:15:00 CST
From: bghauk@berlin.infomatch.com (Brian Hauk)
Subject: Former Apartheid Boss Faces Charges
Former Apartheid Top Faces Charges
By T. J. Figueroa, in the Militant, Vol.62, no.5 9
February 1998
JOHANNESBURG, South Africa -P.W. Botha, president
and top racist of apartheid South Africa in the 1980s, appeared in
court January 23 on charges of ignoring a subpoena to appear before
the Truth and Reconciliation Commission. The commission ordered Botha
to testify on his role in the crimes of the apartheid system, under
which the large black majority was denied the most basic civil and
human rights, but he refused to appear in December. Judge
Victor Lagaju, who is black, presided over the brief hearing in the
southern Cape city of George, and postponed the case to February
23. If Botha enters a plea of not guilty for ignoring the subpoena,
the case will go to trial April 14. Botha was flanked by
senior generals of the old apartheid state, including former defense
minister Magnus Malan, Freedom Front leader Constand Viljoen, and
former Defense Force chief Jannie Geldenhuys. At a
post-hearing press conference, Botha denounced the commission's
"attempts to humiliate me and my people." Botha swore he would
"stand by my principles," and urged "all those opposed to
the forces of chaos, communism, and socialism" to do the same.
"I stand with all those who executed lawful commands from
my government in our struggle against the revolutionary communist
onslaught against our country. I deplore the vilification of brave
soldiers and policemen," he said. "South Africa is on a
dangerous road, and President [Nelson] Mandela must not waken the
tiger in the Afrikaner nation." Afrikaners are the descendants of
Dutch settlers in South Africa. These words did not deter the
1,000-strong protest called by the African National Congress on the
other side of the barbed wire. Energetic demonstrators loudly
denounced Botha throughout the course of the day. -
T.J.F. {T.J. FIGUEROA}
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